What is ACL Reconstruction?
ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure that repairs or replaces a torn anterior cruciate ligament in the knee. This ligament plays a vital role in stabilising the knee during movement, and damage can result in pain, swelling, and difficulty with everyday activities or sports. ACL injuries are one of the most common knee injuries and frequently occur in sports such as football, rugby, skiing, tennis and squash.
The procedure typically involves replacing the damaged ligament with a graft, either taken from another part of your own body or from a donor, using minimally invasive (arthroscopic) techniques to reduce recovery time and discomfort. Conveniently located in St John’s Wood (NW8), our hospital offers this treatment to patients from across London, ensuring expert care close to home.
Who is ACL Reconstruction suitable for?
- Ongoing knee instability or a feeling of the knee ‘giving way’ during everyday movement
- A desire to return to sport or high-level physical activity
- Combined injuries, such as damage to the meniscus or other ligaments alongside the ACL
- Younger, physically active patients with an ACL injury
Not everyone with an ACL injury needs surgery; some people manage well with physiotherapy and activity modification. Your consultant will assess your knee’s stability and your activity goals before recommending the most appropriate treatment.
ACL Reconstruction at St John & St Elizabeth Hospital
At St John & St Elizabeth Hospital, we provide private ACL reconstruction, focusing on your recovery and long-term health. Our orthopaedic consultants specialise in knee surgery, working in our state-of-the-art facilities to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
Why choose us for your ACL reconstruction?
- Specialist Surgeons: Our consultants are experts in ACL repair, tailoring their approach to meet your needs.
- Faster Access to Treatment: Same-day appointments and diagnostic imaging minimise delays in starting your recovery.
- Comprehensive Care: From your first consultation through rehabilitation, we support you at every stage of your recovery.
- Easily Accessible Location: Based in NW8, we are easily reachable from Hampstead (NW3), Kilburn (NW6), and surrounding areas.
We are dedicated to helping you restore stability and strength to your knee, supporting your return to daily activities.
Knee surgeons offering ACL surgery
About ACL Reconstruction
Read our guide which explains everything you need to know about ACL reconstruction surgery, including:
- When surgery is needed and what symptoms it addresses
- How the procedure is performed and the types of grafts used
- What to expect during recovery and rehabilitation
- Potential risks and complications
- Answers to common patient questions about ACL reconstruction
How Much Does Private ACL Reconstruction Surgery Cost?
from £8,400*
The cost of private ACL Reconstruction Surgery is from £8,400* at St John & St Elizabeth Hospital.
*The price shown is an estimated guide to the hospital charges associated with your treatment from admission to discharge. Your final cost may vary depending on your individual clinical needs, the procedure performed, any additional treatments required, the type of implant/prosthesis used (where applicable), and the length of stay. This guide price excludes consultation fees, diagnostic tests, and professional fees charged separately by your surgeon, anaesthetist, and any other specialists involved in your care.
How to pay for your treatment
If you’re… paying for yourself
Did you know you don’t need private medical insurance to come to St John & St Elizabeth Hospital? As a self-pay patient, you can access safe, outstanding quality health care at times to suit you.
For scans and tests, as well as to see most consultants, you’ll still need to be referred by a medical professional like your GP, but as a self-pay patient, the process is more straightforward. You won’t need authorisation from an insurance provider, and you’ll have greater choice of consultant and appointment times.
If you’re… insured
St John & St Elizabeth Hospital is approved by all major medical insurance companies. If you have a personal private health insurance policy, or your company provide it for you, you can use it to pay for your care from your initial consultation through to treatment, surgery and aftercare such as physiotherapy. Not all private health insurance plans cover the same things. It’s very important to check exactly what you are covered for with your insurance provider.
Frequently Asked Questions About ACL Reconstruction
St John & St Elizabeth Hospital is located in St John’s Wood (NW8), easily accessible for patients from Hampstead (NW3), Kilburn (NW6) and across North and Central London.
By Tube: St John’s Wood station (Jubilee Line) is a 5-minute walk to and from St John & St Elizabeth Hospital.
By Bus: Routes 13, 46 and 113 stop near St John’s Wood Underground Station. Routes 139 and 189 stop on Abbey Road.
By Car: Finchley Road and Kilburn High Road provide direct routes from NW3 and NW6.
ACL injuries most often happen during sudden twisting movements in sports such as football, rugby or skiing, landing awkwardly from a jump, rapid deceleration or pivoting, or direct trauma to the knee.
The procedure typically takes between 60 and 90 minutes, depending on the complexity of the injury and the type of graft used. It’s usually performed as a day case, so most patients go home the same day.
Most patients find it more comfortable to sleep on their back with the operated leg slightly elevated on a pillow in the first week or two, while wearing any brace as advised by your surgeon. Your care team will give you specific guidance based on your procedure and any weight-bearing restrictions.
Surgery is often recommended if your knee keeps giving way during everyday movement, you want to return to sport or high-level activity, you have combined injuries alongside the ACL, or you’re a younger, physically active patient. Some people manage well with physiotherapy alone, particularly if activity demands are lower, so your consultant will assess your individual case before recommending the best option.
You’ll usually have a clinical assessment and imaging, such as an MRI, to confirm the diagnosis, along with a period of ‘prehabilitation’ exercises to reduce swelling and strengthen the surrounding muscles beforehand. Your surgeon will also discuss graft options and what to expect from your recovery.
Most procedures are carried out under general anaesthetic, sometimes with an additional regional nerve block for pain control. The surgery itself usually takes 60 to 90 minutes, and as it’s typically day surgery, most patients go home the same day once they’ve recovered from the anaesthetic.
During surgery, small incisions are made around the knee and an arthroscope (a small camera) is used to remove the damaged ligament and secure a graft in its place using bone tunnels and fixation devices. Afterwards, your knee may be bandaged and supported with a brace, and you’ll likely need crutches for the first few days to weeks while swelling and discomfort settle.
Recovery is gradual and typically takes 6 to 12 months, guided by a structured physiotherapy programme. Early stages focus on reducing swelling and regaining movement, progressing to strengthening and balance work, and later to sport-specific training if you’re returning to high-impact activity, which is often possible from around 9 to 12 months post-surgery.
As with any surgery, there are some risks, including infection, blood clots, graft failure or re-tear, and rarely, nerve or blood vessel injury. Swelling, stiffness and discomfort are common in the early weeks and usually improve with physiotherapy. Your surgeon will discuss the specific risks for your case before you go ahead.
For some patients, particularly those with lower activity demands or a partial tear, non-surgical treatment such as physiotherapy and activity modification may be appropriate instead of surgery. Your consultant will discuss whether this is a suitable option for you based on your knee’s stability and your goals.
Medically reviewed by Mr Sujith Konan - MBBS MD(res) MRCS FRCS(Tr&Orth), Honorary Associate Professor (UCLH) on 2/11/2026